Cardiology>>>>>Aorta And Hypertension
Question 3#

With regard to the pathogenesis of aortic aneurysm, which one of the following is the most important factor?

A. Smoking
B. Hypertension
C. Cystic medial necrosis
D. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
E. Presence of FBN 1 gene

Correct Answer is B

Comment:

The most common cause of aneurysm formation is atherosclerosis, primarily related to hypertension. Marfan syndrome is a significant risk factor for aneurysm formation and dissection, and therefore the threshold for treating these aneurysms is lower than in the non-Marfan population.